"obalić" meaning in All languages combined

See obalić on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ɔˈba.lit͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -alit͡ɕ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvaliti. See walić for more. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*obvaliti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *obvaliti, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*obvaliti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvaliti Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=obalać,obalować<l:dialectal>}} obalić pf (imperfective obalać or (dialectal) obalować) Forms: obalać [imperfective], obalować [dialectal, imperfective], perfective [table-tags], obalić [infinitive], obalę [future, singular], obalimy [future, plural], obalisz [future, singular], obalicie [future, plural], obali [future, singular, third-person], obalą [future, plural, third-person], obali się [future, impersonal], obaliłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m obalił [masculine, past, singular], obaliłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m obaliła [feminine, past, singular], obaliłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m obaliło [neuter, past, singular], obaliliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy obalili [past, plural, virile], obaliłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy obaliły [nonvirile, past, plural], obaliłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś obalił [masculine, past, singular], obaliłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś obaliła [feminine, past, singular], obaliłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś obaliło [neuter, past, singular], obaliliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście obalili [past, plural, virile], obaliłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście obaliły [nonvirile, past, plural], obalił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], obaliła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], obaliło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], obalili [past, plural, third-person, virile], obaliły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], obalono [impersonal, past], obaliłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym obalił [conditional, masculine, singular], obaliłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym obaliła [conditional, feminine, singular], obaliłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym obaliło [conditional, neuter, singular], obalilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy obalili [conditional, plural, virile], obaliłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy obaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], obaliłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś obalił [conditional, masculine, singular], obaliłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś obaliła [conditional, feminine, singular], obaliłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś obaliło [conditional, neuter, singular], obalilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście obalili [conditional, plural, virile], obaliłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście obaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], obaliłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by obalił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], obaliłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by obaliła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], obaliłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by obaliło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], obaliliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by obalili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], obaliłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by obaliły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], obalono by [conditional, impersonal], niech obalę [imperative, singular], obalmy [imperative, plural], obal [imperative, singular], obalcie [imperative, plural], niech obali [imperative, singular, third-person], niech obalą [imperative, plural, third-person], obalony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], obalona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], obalone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], obaleni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], obalone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], obaliwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], obalenie [noun-from-verb], ôbalić sie [alternative, Łowicz]
  1. (transitive) to knock over, to overthrow (to throw down to the ground) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obalić-pl-verb-BLb5t3St Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 13 3 37 3 31
  2. (transitive) to overthrow [with accusative ‘someone/something’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obalić-pl-verb-5YKOTfW9 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 13 3 37 3 31
  3. (transitive) to refute, to disprove [with accusative ‘something’] Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obalić-pl-verb-4~pcM8HO
  4. (transitive, law) to nullify (to deprive of legal force) Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obalić-pl-verb-pQ4ck6LQ Categories (other): Law, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 7 5 61 5 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 6 4 66 4 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 13 3 37 3 31 Topics: law
  5. (transitive, colloquial) to down, to drink (alcohol) Tags: colloquial, perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-obalić-pl-verb-Ix6cEzkS
  6. (reflexive with się) to fall over, to tip, to topple Tags: perfective, reflexive Synonyms: przewrócić się
    Sense id: en-obalić-pl-verb-RkElMq0h Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 12 13 3 37 3 31

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obvaliti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obvaliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obvaliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvaliti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvaliti. See walić for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obalać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalować",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obali się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obalił",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalił",
          "obalił#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obaliła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliła",
          "obaliła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obaliło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliło",
          "obaliło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obalili",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalili",
          "obalili#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obaliły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliły",
          "obaliły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obalił",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalił",
          "obalił#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obaliła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliła",
          "obaliła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obaliło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliło",
          "obaliło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obalili",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalili",
          "obalili#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obaliły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliły",
          "obaliły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ôbalić sie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "obalać,obalować<l:dialectal>"
      },
      "expansion": "obalić pf (imperfective obalać or (dialectal) obalować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ba‧lić"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧ba‧lić"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 3 37 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock over, to overthrow (to throw down to the ground)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obalić-pl-verb-BLb5t3St",
      "links": [
        [
          "knock over",
          "knock over"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to knock over, to overthrow (to throw down to the ground)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 3 37 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The Poles overthrew communism without bloodshed.",
          "text": "Polacy obalili komunizm bez rozlewu krwi.",
          "translation": "The Poles overthrew communism without bloodshed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-obalić-pl-verb-5YKOTfW9",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overthrow [with accusative ‘someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The newest research refuted the hypothesis.",
          "text": "Najnowsze badania obaliły hipotezę.",
          "translation": "The newest research refuted the hypothesis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refute, to disprove"
      ],
      "id": "en-obalić-pl-verb-4~pcM8HO",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "disprove",
          "disprove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to refute, to disprove [with accusative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "pl:Law",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 5 61 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 4 66 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 3 37 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nullify (to deprive of legal force)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obalić-pl-verb-pQ4ck6LQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "nullify",
          "nullify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to nullify (to deprive of legal force)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Yesterday at Franek's, we downed two bottles of wine.",
          "text": "Wczoraj u Franka obaliliśmy dwa winiacze.",
          "translation": "Yesterday at Franek's, we downed two bottles of wine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to down, to drink (alcohol)"
      ],
      "id": "en-obalić-pl-verb-Ix6cEzkS",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to down, to drink (alcohol)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 3 37 3 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall over, to tip, to topple"
      ],
      "id": "en-obalić-pl-verb-RkElMq0h",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fall over",
          "fall over"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to fall over, to tip, to topple"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przewrócić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈba.lit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obalić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obvaliti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obvaliti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*obvaliti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvaliti",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvaliti. See walić for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obalać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalować",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obali się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obalił",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalił",
          "obalił#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obaliła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliła",
          "obaliła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m obaliło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)m",
          "-m#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliło",
          "obaliło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obalili",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalili",
          "obalili#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy obaliły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)śmy",
          "-śmy#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliły",
          "obaliły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obalił",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalił",
          "obalił#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obaliła",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliła",
          "obaliła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś obaliło",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ś",
          "-ś#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliło",
          "obaliło#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obalili",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obalili",
          "obalili#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście obaliły",
      "links": [
        [
          "-(e)ście",
          "-ście#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "obaliły",
          "obaliły#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obalił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obaliła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obaliło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obalili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by obaliły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obalę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech obalą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaleni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obaliwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obalenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ôbalić sie",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Łowicz"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "obalać,obalować<l:dialectal>"
      },
      "expansion": "obalić pf (imperfective obalać or (dialectal) obalować)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧ba‧lić"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "o‧ba‧lić"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock over, to overthrow (to throw down to the ground)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knock over",
          "knock over"
        ],
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to knock over, to overthrow (to throw down to the ground)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The Poles overthrew communism without bloodshed.",
          "text": "Polacy obalili komunizm bez rozlewu krwi.",
          "translation": "The Poles overthrew communism without bloodshed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<someone/something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone/something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘someone/something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overthrow [with accusative ‘someone/something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The newest research refuted the hypothesis.",
          "text": "Najnowsze badania obaliły hipotezę.",
          "translation": "The newest research refuted the hypothesis.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refute, to disprove"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "acc<something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with accusative ‘something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "accusative",
              "‘something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refute",
          "refute"
        ],
        [
          "disprove",
          "disprove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to refute, to disprove [with accusative ‘something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nullify (to deprive of legal force)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "nullify",
          "nullify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to nullify (to deprive of legal force)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish terms with usage examples",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Yesterday at Franek's, we downed two bottles of wine.",
          "text": "Wczoraj u Franka obaliliśmy dwa winiacze.",
          "translation": "Yesterday at Franek's, we downed two bottles of wine.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to down, to drink (alcohol)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, colloquial) to down, to drink (alcohol)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall over, to tip, to topple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "fall over",
          "fall over"
        ],
        [
          "tip",
          "tip"
        ],
        [
          "topple",
          "topple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to fall over, to tip, to topple"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przewrócić się"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈba.lit͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obalić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obalić meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.